Course Materials Essay

Data Systems in Global Business Today,† of Management Information Systems. Perusing Read Ch. 2, â€Å"Global E-Business and Collaboration,† of Management Information Systems. ParticipationParticipate in class conversation. 3 out of 7 days; 8 for the week least. Support on extra days is suggested. 3 out of 7 days with 2 posts least on those 4 days2 Supporting Activity Business Integration Levels Resources: SkillSoft (2012). IT Strategy Essentials: Business and IT Strategy Alignment. Complete The Business Integration Levels module in Skillport. Envision you have been recruited by a little very much supported new business to help with their IT-empowered business technique. Your first undertaking is to tell them the components engaged with utilizing IT-empowered business system. Compose an email depicting its five components empowered business technique. Answer the accompanying inquiries in 200 to 300 words each: †¢What are the upsides of adjusting business and IT techniques? †¢How does IT convey business benefits that are identified with the business procedure? Monday; post to review book2 Learning Team Instructions Learning Team CharterComplete and present the Learning Team Charter. Learning Team Instructions Service Request SR-rm-012 Paper and Presentation (Preparation)Resource: Virtual Organization for Riordan Manufacturing Begin taking a shot at Service Request SR-rm-012, Business Systems, for Riordan Manufacturing. Compose a 10-to 12-page paper and make a Microsoftâ ® PowerPoint ® introduction of the undertaking, due in Week Five. Accept that the paper and introduction are to be introduced to an official administration board of trustees. At the very least, the paper must incorporate the accompanying: Each kind of business framework and subsystem †¢A depiction of every business framework and subsystem †¢Identification of the interrelationships of business frameworks and subsystems Individual System Inventory For this task, you will look over the accompanying choices: †¢Option 1: Virtual Organization System Inventory †¢Option 2: General IT System Inventory Read the directions in the University of Phoenix Material: System Inventory situated on the understudy site and select one alternative to finish the task. Monday; post to review book5 Week Two: Business Environment DetailsDuePoints Objectives2. Distinguish monetary, government, and lawful impacts on business. 2. 2Describe the moral and security contemplations for a data framework in business. 2. 3Describe the requirement for safety efforts in IT associations and data frameworks. Perusing Read Ch. 3, â€Å"Information Systems, Organizations, and Strategy,† of Management Information Systems. ReadingRead Ch. 4, â€Å"Ethical and Social Issues in Information Systems,† of Management Information Systems. ReadingRead Ch. 8, â€Å"Securing Information Systems,† of Management Information Systems. ParticipationParticipate in class conversation. Support on extra days is suggested. 3 out of 7 days with 2 posts least on those 4 days2 Supporting Activity Security Threats and DefensesResources: SkillSoft (2012). Control Fundamentals and Security Threats. Complete The Security Threats and Defenses module in Skillport. Compose an enlightening notice to a business director that doesn't completely comprehend the requirement for safety efforts. Stress the danger of not ensuring against referred to security dangers, for example, social building. Answer the accompanying in the update in 200 to 300 words each: Talk about the job that planning representatives to perceive and react to social building procedures should play in the organization’s generally speaking data security program. †¢Note three explicit social designing methods. Talk about how they can be perceived and how to best get ready representatives for every likely assault. Monday; post to review book2 Learning Team Instructions Service Request SR-rm-012 Paper and Presentation (Preparation)Resource: Virtual Organization for Riordan Manufacturing Review the Home page and the Finance, and Accounting page situated on the intranet site for Riordan Manufacturing. Recognize and portray, in light of your audit, existing and required business frameworks and subsystems. Draft the initial 2 to 3 pages of the paper. Singular Service Request SR-kf-013 PaperKudler Fine Foods is building up another incessant customer program. Subtleties of this program are portrayed in the Service Request SR-kf-013 and on the Sales and Marketing page of the Kudler Fine Foods intranet site. Compose a 3-to 5-page paper portraying the likely legitimate, moral, and data security concerns identified with the improvement of the Kudler Fine Foods Frequent Shopper Program. Talk about in your paper a particular costs identified with these issues that are pertinent to your survey. These could incorporate fines and different costs identified with issues in these regions. Keep your investigation concentrated on the mentioned concerns, not simply the undertaking. Your paper should concentrate on making the board mindful of the issues that must be tended to in the new framework and ought not legitimately spread the usage procedure. Remember for your depiction how this data framework affects the hierarchical structure. Monday; post to review book15 Week Three: Finance and Accounting DetailsDuePoints Analyze bookkeeping data frameworks. 3. 2Analyze bookkeeping data frameworks and business forms. ReadingRead Ch. 1, â€Å"An Introduction to the Role of Accounting in the Business World,† of Core Concepts of Accounting. ReadingRead Ch. 2, â€Å"Concepts and Elements Underlying Accounting,† of Core Concepts of Accounting. ReadingRead Ch. 9, â€Å"The Corporate Income Statement and Financial Statement Analysis,† of Core Concepts of Accounting. ParticipationParticipate in class conversation. 3 out of 7 days; 8 for the week least. Support on extra days is suggested. Talk about the need to incorporate bookkeeping frameworks with those in the remainder of the endeavor. For what reason would such frameworks need to have consistent information takes care of from all through the undertaking? Monday; post to review book2 Learning Team Instructions Service Request SR-rm-012 Paper and Presentation (Preparation)Resource: Virtual Organization for Riordan Manufacturing Review the Human Resources and Legal pages situated on the intranet site for Riordan Manufacturing. Recognize and depict, in view of your survey, existing and required business frameworks and subsystems. Draft the following 2 to 3 pages of the paper. Person Bookkeeping System PaperFor this task, you will look over the accompanying choices: †¢Option 1: Kudler Accounting System Paper †¢Option 2: Profit and Loss Statement Paper Read the directions in the University of Phoenix Material: Accounting System Paper situated on the understudy site and select one alternative to finish the task. Monday; post to review book15 Week Four: Sales and Marketing DetailsDuePoints Objectives4. 1Examine contemporary advertising rehearses. 4. 2Describe promoting in the electronic trade condition. ReadingRead Ch. 1, â€Å"Marketing: Creating and Capturing Customer Value,† of Marketing. ReadingRead Ch. 2, â€Å"Company and Marketing Strategy: Partnering to Build Customer Relationships,† of Marketing. ReadingRead Ch. 4, â€Å"Managing Marketing Information to Gain Customer Insights,† of Marketing. ReadingRead Ch. 14, â€Å"Direct and Online Marketing: Building Direct Customer Relationships,† of Marketing. ReadingRead Ch. 16, â€Å"Sustainable Marketing: Social Responsibility and Ethics,† of Marketing. ParticipationParticipate in class conversation. 3 out of 7 days; 8 for the week least. Investment on extra days is suggested. 3 out of 7 days with 2 posts least on those 4 days2 Supporting Activity Web based life and Online MarketingResources: SkillSoft (2012). Advertising Essentials: Introduction to Marketing. Complete The Social Media and Online Marketing module in Skillport. Envision the IT branch of a medium-sized organization has recruited you. Your first assignment is to clarify the estimation of online networking as an advertising device. Compose a letter to the IT office wherein you talk about the key things the organization ought to do to build up a solid positive online life nearness. Answer the accompanying inquiries in the letter in 200 to 300 words each: †¢What job do IT frameworks play in showcasing? By what means can IT frameworks help bolster an organization’s promoting endeavors? †¢What are the key components of an organization’s online notoriety? By what means can they decidedly impact every one? Monday; post to review book2 Learning Team Instructions Service Request SR-rm-012 Paper and Presentation (Preparation)Review the Sales and Marketing page situated on the intranet site for Riordan Manufacturing. Recognize and portray, in light of your audit, existing and required business frameworks and subsystems. Draft the following 2 to 3 pages of the paper. Start taking a shot at your Microsoftâ ® PowerPoint ® introduction. Individual McBride Marketing PaperResource: Virtual Organization for McBride Financial Services McBride Financial Services needs to extend its client base and needs thoughts on what to invest in its new showcasing energy toward this objective. Compose a 3-to 5-page paper portraying a promoting plan for McBride Financial Services. In finishing the task, think about the accompanying: †¢What statistical surveying would you attempt? †¢What sorts of media would you use? †¢What are McBride’s target markets? †¢What are the contemplations for McBride to direct a segment of their promoting on the Internet? Clarify your thinking for your reactions. Monday; post to review book15 Week Five: Information Systems DetailsDuePoints Objectives5. 1Identify kinds of data frameworks and required security. 5. 2Apply the ideas of data frameworks to business forms. ReadingRead Ch. 1, â€Å"Informatio

Genetic Testing For Haemophilia Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

string(98) go to gatherings where exchanges are given to teach guardians on thinking about hemophiliac kids. MFA introduced to the day care of the Pediatric area with left mortise joint expanding for one twenty-four hours in the wake of hitting his mortise joint on a stone while playing in the flushing one twenty-four hours before induction. There was harming and wounding seen at the mortise joint enunciation after the injury. The expanding expanded in size and turned out to be progressively difficult all through the dull. We will compose a custom exposition test on Hereditary Testing For Hemophilia Health And Social Care Essay or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now His folks so carried him to the day care early the accompanying forenoon. Physical investigation uncovered expanding and delicacy at the left lower leg joint each piece great as diminished extent of movement on both inert and dynamic movement because of difficulty. There were other than various ecchymosis in various stages seen at the upper and lower appendages. A diagnosing of haemarthroses of the left mortise joint enunciation was made. MFA was transfused with 200IU of Factor VIII. The stinging and puffiness were diminished in disagreeableness however persevered all through the twenty-four hours. MFA came back to the day care the accompanying twenty-four hours for more Factor VIII. He was given Factor VIII transfusion 200 IU twice every day for the accompanying two yearss. The stinging and puffiness died down after 3 yearss. MFA was determined to have horrible Hemophilia Angstrom when he was eight months old enough. The diagnosing was made at the national blood donation center. Familial testing other than done at the national blood donation center uncovered that his female parent was a hemophilia cistron carrier. MFA gets transfusion of Factor VIII when he creates haemarthroses or shed blooding because of injury. He requires factor transfusion on a standard of one time at regular intervals. He has had rehashed medical clinic permissions with a mean duration of remain for three to four yearss. MFA has great family unit support and is an individual from the hemophilia society. He and his family unit have adjusted great to his unwellness. Understudy Name: Tan Hai Liang ID NO: M0409146 Name OF SUPERVISOR: Dr Kyin ROTATION: Pediatricss Tolerant ‘S DETAILS I/C NUMBER: ( B ) 630902-01-6092 Age: 9 mature ages old Sexual movement: Male DATE OF ADMISSION: 23/04/09 R/N NUMBER: N/A 2 ) CLINICAL HISTORY Boss illness: MFA is a nine twelvemonth old male youngster who was determined to have hemophilia A since eight months old. He gave growing in the left mortise joint for one twenty-four hours. History of present unwellness: MFA was running in the field at school when he thumped his mortise joint against a major stone in the land on the eventide of the twenty-four hours before appearing at the day care. There was harming after he hit his mortise joint however he had the option to manage weight and walk. There was some wounding yet no drain at the site of hurt. The joint turned out to be progressively agonizing towards the dull and there was some puffiness, warmth and irritation which progressively expanded. The stinging expanded in disagreeableness to such an extent that MFA couldn't bear weight and utilized a wheelchair having a place with his sibling to go about the house. The stinging caused him some awkwardness however he had the option to kip. He did non take any absense of pain for the stinging. The accompanying twenty-four hours, MFA ‘s guardians carried him to the day care of the pediatric segment for a factor transfusion. Fundamental reappraisal was regular. MFA was chief determined to have hemophilia A when he was 8 months old enough. His folks saw that he created wounds at his authorities and articulatio genuss. This happened when he was tilting to crawl. A blood preliminary was done in the national blood donation center, and his folks were informed that MFA had horrible hemophilia A. His prompt family unit experienced testing and his female parent was seen as a conveyor of the hemophilia cistron. MFA gets factor VIII transfusion on a standard of one time at regular intervals. The transfusions are required when he creates haemarthroses or gum drain because of tooth rot. The joint most typically influenced is his correct articulatio class explanation. He has non built up any contractures. He does non ordinarily look for clinical intercession for wounds which are a typical occurring. He has non had mucosal shed blooding as nosebleed or hematuria. MFA would in some cases require emergency clinic induction for factor VIII transfusion. This is regularly when he has drain or awful harming because of a haemarthroses or a hematoma. At different occasions he would have the transfusion at the day care and bring place back. His folks would pass on him again to the hospital for the accompanying dose till the stinging and puffiness in the joint resolutenesss. In the event that a transfusion were required at dim when the day care is non loosened, MFA would go to the pediatric ward where the clinical official would have the option to administrate the factor VIII. His side effects would better with the factor VIII transfusion. MFA is a functioning male kid who preferences playing and running about. Anyway his educators in school limit his physical movement to non-contact athleticss, for example, badminton and running. He is other than disheartened from unsmooth dramatization with his cohorts. He wears versatile monitors around his cubituss and articulatio genuss to shield them from hurt. Anyway the flexible gatekeepers do non help much as he despite everything creates haemarthroses at those explanations. MFA is by and by throwing his decidual dentition. As such he requires factor VIII transfusion screen before tooth extraction. MFA is under followup at the pediatric center of Batu Pahat. He has defaulted the followup as his folks feel that nil much was finished during the visits. He just presents to the day care when requiring factor VIII transfusion. MFA has other than been alluded for exercise based recuperation after scenes of haemarthroses which breaking point movement in the explanations. He has gone to a couple Sessionss of exercise based recuperation so as to hinder contracture at verbalizations which have haemarthroses. He does non hold standard assignments. MFA is an individual from the hemophilia society. His folks all the time go to gatherings where exchanges are given to teach guardians on thinking about hemophiliac kids. You read Hereditary Testing For Hemophilia Health And Social Care Essay in classification Exposition models The individuals other than relate their encounters and advance each other. MFA has a surgeon qui vive jewelry which says that he has hemophilia A. Notwithstanding, he once in a while wears the surgeon qui vive. Past clinical history MFA has non had some other clinic permissions other than those because of hemophilia. Family ancestry MFA is the most youthful of three kin. His senior sister is twenty mature ages old and is acceptable. His senior sibling is 15 mature ages old and has a bone blister. He has experienced eight medical procedures to patch the bone sore each piece great as because of complexities, for example, refractures. The wheelchair which MFA utilized at place was purchased for his sibling ‘s use. MFA ‘s guardians are acceptable. There is no family unit history of hemophilia on his maternal side despite the fact that she is a conveyor. MFA ‘s female parent has 3 siblings yet every one of them are acceptable and do non hold hemophilias. There is no history of shed blooding upsets in the family unit. Social history MFA ‘s guardians are the two teachers. Anyway they need to lose venturing out to work as often as possible because of MFA ‘s status which requires visit visits to the hospital. In that capacity, MFA ‘s female parent has a specific concurrence with her schoolmaster which permits her to gain from 11 to 4 post-mortem examination. All things considered, she is free in the forenoon to pass on MFA to the clinic when he needs it. His folks other than offer great help for MFA in that they as often as possible go to hemophilia gatherings to refresh themselves on organizations to exceed consideration for their child. Birth history MFA was conceived at term in Hospital Batu Pahat. He was conveyed through a chosen cesarean conveyance development because of a breech introduction. There were no pre-birth abnormalcies recognized during regular pre-birth clinical assessment. There were no perinatal or station natal complexities. He was breast fed with his female parent after birth and released uneventfully. Formative history MFA is by and by in essential three of a profound school. He is an above mean understudy who completes in the best 10 of his classification. His educators have no diseases about his school task. Formative mileposts preceding this were totally accomplished at the suitable occasions. Dietary history MFA is on an adult eating regimen now. He eats adjusted repasts which are typically arranged by his female parent. He was breastfed till the age of seven months. Weaning was with porridge at five years old months. Inoculation history MFA has been inoculated fitting to the vaccination plan. After he was determined to have hemophilia A, his immunisations were done at the pediatric facility under factor VIII screen. His last vaccination was at seven mature ages old enough. Understudy Name: Tan Hai Liang ID NO: M0409146 Name OF SUPERVISOR: Dr Kyin ROTATION: Pediatricss 3 ) Findings ON CLINICAL EXAMINATION On general examination, MFA was well disposed and open. He was sitting in a wheelchair with a fix around his left mortise joint. There were some ecchymosis seen at his weaponries and thighs. He looked great sustained. He was non in horrible harming. Anthropometric measurings: Weight: 24kg ( tenth to 25th centile ) Height:130cm ( 25th to 50th centile ) His basic imprints were ordinary: Throb: 82 beats for each moment Respiratory rate: 18 breaths for each moment Blood power per unit region: 108/72 Temperature: 37 evaluations Celsius Assessment of the lower appendages: There were ecchymosis seen on both lower appendages at the thigh each piece great as at the shin and calf. The left mortise joint was swollen and there was an injury seen on it. It

Overview of Tricyclic Antidepressants

Overview of Tricyclic Antidepressants Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Print Overview of Tricyclic Antidepressants Older-generation drugs still have their place in treatment By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Daniel B. Block, MD on January 23, 2020 twitter linkedin Daniel B. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. Learn about our Medical Review Board Daniel B. Block, MD Updated on February 14, 2020 Depression Overview Types Symptoms Causes & Risk Factors Diagnosis Treatment Coping ADA & Your Rights Depression in Kids Hero Images / Getty Images Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are drugs used to treat depression, bipolar disorder, and other conditions such as chronic pain and insomnia. While newer classes of antidepressant have far fewer side effects, TCAs still have their place in the treatment of these and other disorders. First introduced in the 1950s, tricyclic antidepressants are so-named because their molecular structure is composed of three rings of atoms. How Tricyclic Antidepressants Work Broadly speaking, depression is caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain which results in abnormal communications between nerve cells (neurons). The chemicals that deliver these messages are called neurotransmitters. These chemical messages are relayed from one neuron to the next and, depending on the type of neurotransmitter involved, can influence how you feel and react. Tricyclic antidepressants work by preventing the reabsorption of neurotransmitters called serotonin and norepinephrine. The body needs both of these to function normally. If there is too much of either, you may end up experiencing anxiety. If there is not enough, depression may ensue. Because TCAs prevent the routine reabsorption (reuptake) of these neurotransmitters, there will be more freely circulating in the synaptic cleft between neurons in the brain. If you have depression, the restoration of the serotonin and norepinephrine levels can lead to an improvement in your symptoms.?? Conditions Treated Tricyclic antidepressants are used primarily to treat mood disorders but also have their place in the treatment of anxiety disorders, personality disorders, and neurological disorders.?? They are often used when other drugs are unable to provide relief. Mood disorders often treated with TCAs include: Bipolar disorderDysthymia (persistent mild depression)Major depressive disorder (MDD) Anxiety disorders sometimes treated with TCAs include: Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), including eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosaGeneralized anxiety disorder (GAD)Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)Panic disorder (PD)Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Neurological disorders sometimes treated with tricyclic TCAs include: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)Chronic painFibromyalgiaParkinsons diseaseMigraineNeuropathic pain TCAs may also be used to treat insomnia, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), interstitial cystitis, nocturnal enuresis (bedwetting), narcolepsy, and chronic hiccups. Approved Medications With tricyclic antidepressants, like other antidepressants, it will usually take between six to eight weeks before you feel any substantial improvement in your depression symptoms.?? Some of the more commonly prescribed TCAs include: Anafranil (clomipramine)Ascendin (amoxapine)Elavil (amitriptyline)Norpramin (desipramine)Pamelor (nortriptyline)Sinequan (doxepin)Surmontil (trimipramine)Tofranil (imipramine)Vivactil (protriptyline) Common Side Effects While different TCAs have slightly different mechanisms of action, they share similar side effects. Many of these are associated with the effect the drugs have on the smooth muscles of the internal organs. Common side effects include: AnxietyBlurred visionConstipationDizzinessDrowsinessIncreased appetiteMuscle twitchesNausea and vomitingRapid or irregular heart rateSexual dysfunctionSweatingWeaknessWeight gain These side effects may be reduced if treatment is started with lower dosages and then gradually increased. While not strictly addictive per se, the long-term use of TCAs may lead to drug dependence. TCAs are also a significant cause of fatal drug overdoses in the United States.?? Initial symptoms may include dry mouth, blurred vision, urinary retention, constipation, dizziness, vomiting,  and hallucinations. If left untreated, an overdose may result in delirium, seizures, coma, cardiac arrest, and death. Drug Interactions Some of the side effects of tricyclic antidepressants may be intensified if taken with other drugs. In other cases, it can affect the bioavailability (concentration) of the drug in the bloodstream. As such, you should always advise your doctor about any substances you may be taking, including over-the-counter medications, herbal remedies, and recreational drugs. Certain drugs are contraindicated for use with tricyclic antidepressants, including:?? Alcohol blocks the action of TCAs and should be avoided.Anticholinergic drugs used to treat urinary incontinence and COPD can cause intestinal paralysis if co-administered with a TCA.Clonidine, used to treat hypertension, can trigger a dangerous rise in blood pressure if used with a TCA.Epinephrine used to treat severe allergic reactions can also trigger severe high blood pressure if used with a TCA.Monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, also used as antidepressants, can cause high fever, convulsions, and even death is coadministered with a TCA.Tagamet (cimetidine), used to reduce stomach acid, may increase the concentration of the TCA in your blood, further intensifying the drug side effects. A Word From Verywell Tricyclic antidepressants can be effective in treating depression but may not work as well in some people as others. In some cases, the drug side effects may become intolerable and interfere with your very quality of life. If you are suffering serious side effects, call your doctor immediately but do not stop treatment until your doctor tells you to. Stopping abruptly can cause symptoms of withdrawal, including nausea, fever, chills, headache, dizziness, lethargy, and vomiting. Your doctor may be able to lower your dosage to where treatment is tolerable. If not, he or she would need to gradually taper the dose until you are able to safely stop.

Lord of the Flies Quiz

Religion in August Wilsons Fences Essay examples - 814 Words

In August Wilsons play, Fences, the character, Troy Maxson, is by no definition a religious man. He has created his own religion through his own philosophies, especially baseball. Sandra G. Shannons critical analysis, The Good Christians Come and Gone: The Shifting Role of Christianity in August Wilson Plays, gives analogies for the way Troy deals with his own spirituality. It is agreeable that Troy, like other Wilson characters, deals with religion in his own way. Shannon asserts, this cynical black man does not lay his burdens down at the churchs altar. As is the case with each of Wilsons men, Christianity plays no role in Troys search for comfort and direction (382). Troy never does find comfort and direction, even†¦show more content†¦Troy pushes his wife and his son out of his life by attempting to make them see this life in a very narrow perspective. By doing this he cannot compromise, nor can he ask for forgiveness, (Shannon 383). It is also apparent, Shannon states, that Troy fits death into his baseball analogy as well. She states, Seen this way, its hold becomes less ominous when the victim has a role in determining his own fate (383). I agree with this statement because Troy seeks comfort in baseball. Therefore, he uses it for an uncomfortable situation, death. He is unlike others who may find comfort in God when it comes to the question of death. Shannon also states that Troy describes death as a fastball on the outside corner (383). Shannon is right by stating this because through baseball, Troy does not have to deal with death on a Christian level. He can personify it. This point is also proven in a quote Shannon put in her essay from the book Wrestling Against History by Mei-Ling Ching, Through his intentional mockery of death, [Troy] cleanses himself of his deepest fear and reaffirms his claim to life (383). In addition, Troys relationship with his brother Gabriel is another time Troy is faced with religion and denounces it. Gabriel, who believes he is the Archangel and a spokesman of God, is treatedShow MoreRelatedSpirituality Religion in August Wilsons Fences1072 Words   |  5 PagesFen Spirituality amp; Religion | In August Wilson’s â€Å"Fences† | | Mia Savage ENG 102 Essay #3 | 11/11/2011 | Introduction: â€Å"Fences† is one of ten plays written by August Wilson that document historic periods in Black American life. It is a colorful and thoughtfully written piece that tells the story of one family’s struggle in Civil Rights Era America, an empowering and complicated time for lower and middle class blacks struggling to attain an ideal of the â€Å"American Dream†. TroyRead MoreFences Research1694 Words   |  7 PagesThe Impact of Physical and Psychological Boundaries in August Wilson’s Fences The early 1950’s was a time of enormous importance because of the Civil Rights Movement which emphasized equal rights for blacks and whites. According to the book Approaching Literature, this time period became very familiar to August Wilson, the author of the play Fences. Wilson, an African American man, was raised by his mother and his ex-convict father. For a short period of time, before moving back to hisRead MoreAnalysis Of August Wilsons Fences 1800 Words   |  8 PagesAugust Wilsons â€Å"Fences† takes us on a journey that transforms the 20th century impression of a Negro Family with Insatiability, Tenderness, and Sacrifice. The famous play is an autobiography of an American Negro man who loses his dreams for the people he loves. Fences demonstrates us what sacrifice looks like and how egocentricity still exist today. Fences takes place with a family in Pittsburgh from 1957 to 1965. The characters are Troy, Bono, Rose, Lyons, Gabriel, Cory, and Rayne ll. Fï  ¥Ã¯  ®Ã¯  £Ã¯  ¥Ã¯  ³Ã¯â‚¬  Ã¯  ©s importantRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesUniversity Press, 2005). 74. Richard Alba and Victor Nee, Remaking the American Mainstream: Assimilation and Contemporary Immigration (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2005); Milton Gordon, Assimilation in American Life: The Role of Race, Religion and National Origins (New York: Oxford University Press, 1964). 75. G. William Skinner, â€Å"Creolized Chinese Societies in Southeast Asia,† in Sojourners and Settlers, ed. Anthony Reid, 1–41. 76. Amy Freedman, Political Participation and Ethnic

Dialectical Pluralism on Metaphysical Philosophy Free Essays

Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy responsible for the study of existence. It is the foundation of a worldview. Metaphysical Philosophy is marked out by two types of inquiry. We will write a custom essay sample on Dialectical Pluralism on Metaphysical Philosophy or any similar topic only for you Order Now The first aims to be the most general investigation possible into the nature of reality: are there principles applying to everything that is real, to all that is? – if we abstract from the particular nature of existing things that which distinguishes them from each other, what can we know about them merely in virtue of the fact that they exist? The second type of inquiry seeks to uncover what is ultimately real, frequently offering answers in sharp contrast to our everyday experience of the world. The two questions are not the same, since someone quite unworried by the possibility that the world might really be otherwise than it appears might still be engaged by the question of whether there were any general truths applicable to all existing things. But although different, the questions are related: one might well expect a philosopher’s answer to the first to provide at least the underpinnings of their answer to the second. Aristotle proposed the first of these investigations. He called it ‘first philosophy’, sometimes also ‘the science of being’ (more-or-less what ‘ontology’ means); but at some point in antiquity his writings on the topic came to be known as the ‘metaphysics’ – from the Greek for ‘after natural things’, that is, what comes after the study of nature. This is as much as we know of the origin of the word. Metaphysics is the foundation of philosophy. Without an explanation or an interpretation of the world around us, we would be helpless to deal with reality. We could not feed ourselves, or act to preserve our lives. The degree to which our metaphysical worldview is correct is the degree to which we are able to comprehend the world, and act accordingly. Without this firm foundation, all knowledge becomes suspect. Any flaw in our view of reality will make it more difficult to live. Dialectical Pluralism, in philosophy, theory that considers the universe explicable in terms of many principles or composed of many ultimate substances. It describes no particular system and may be embodied in such opposed philosophical concepts as materialism and idealism. Empedocles, G. W. von Leibniz, William James, and Bertrand Russel are among the philosophers generally considered as pluralistic. Pluralism is opposed to monism and dualism. A complex situation involves a plurality of ontological kinds, and so invites the name â€Å"pluralism†. If some form of pluralism is true, then none of the standard â€Å"isms† stands a chance of coming to grips with the actual relationship between mind and physical world. The orthodox mind-body debate, attempting to force a complex situation into simple moulds, would be forever doomed to failure. The four assumptions dictate a certain limited range of basic options, and eventually every option in that range would have been tried; stagnation and regressive oscillation would then be the natural result. In the long run, participants would have no choice but to embrace anomaly or admit defeat. Dogged insistence on working within the orthodox framework would result in little but baroque encrustations of irrelevant detail. In short, if pluralism were true, we would expect to see exactly the kinds of problems that have in fact been afflicting the mind-body debate. This constitutes a prima facie case for rejecting the four assumptions and embracing a pluralist orientation. Pluralism is perfectly consistent with a hard-nosed realism which divorces the question of what kinds of mental entities in fact exist from the question of how we talk about people and what concepts we may have. A realist pluralism of this kind does not try to read ontological commitments directly off our current language or concepts. It is perfectly willing to allow that folk discourses and folk concepts are inadequate to the ontological structure of mental reality. Distinctions built into ordinary ways of talking need not reflect deep ontological distinctions, and there may be ontological differences among kinds of mental entities to which folk talk is entirely oblivious. How to cite Dialectical Pluralism on Metaphysical Philosophy, Papers

Evaluating the Usefulness of Evidence Inquiry in Health Care

Question: Discuss about theEvaluating the Usefulness of Evidence for Inquiry in Health Care. Answer: Evaluating the Usefulness of Evidence Introduction Stress is widely known as the main ingredient in a majority of todays illnesses. As a health practitioner, it is important to know the most efficient drug to any sickness. In this case, the evaluation of evidence is necessary. This apparaisal allows one to make a good judgment while recommending it to any patient. This paper appraises two articles, providing a review of the level of evidence as well as the strengths and weaknesses. Part One: Haaren et al. (2015) Haaren et al. (2015), carefully introduce the article, stating clearly the purpose of the article. The abstract provides a clear and concise look at the article. The test population, sixty-one inactive students, is briefly described, stating clearly that the exercise was a Randomized Controlled Trial. The authors go on to define what daily life stress is, basing their argument on the on different scholarly journals. It is in this introduction that one can understand the necessity of the experiment, through the understanding of the effect of perceived daily stressors on physical as well as emotional functioning. The examples given to enhance this argument have a strong scholarly basis since the authors have relevant cases. Further, the authors labor to connect physical exercise and mental health. Despite this, it is clear that texts provided have a clear background and are well referenced from the word go. The article gives a background of how laboratory-induced stress tasks were once used to conduct similar experiments, and despite positive results, a disadvantage is carefully sourced from a scholarly point of view, stating that this method does not give similar results compared to naturally induced stress tasks. This reference to an earlier method and experiment is very thoughtful as it provides the reader with background knowledge that gave positive results. This is a good foundation of an expectation of enhanced positive results since the AET testing of the students uses natural stress inducers. The body of literature further illustrates the convenience and efficacy of the AET experiment by comparing old ways of methodology, and by concluding that the few studies that had been conducted were cross-sectional. Judging from this, the authors are confident in their experiment, hailing it as an inexpensive strategy that is easy to use and effective at preventing the development of mental disorders such as depression (Haaren Haertel et. al., 2015). Also, the scholars were keen to avoid past mistake by the use of the Ambulatory Assessment. This means that various methods were incorporated to study the given population. This provides strength to the exercise since all methods are compatible and one method can easily cover what may have been left out by the previous method. The team used momentary self-reports, ecological momentary assessments, and observational and physiological methods. The presence of a control group that did not participate in the aerobic exercise provided a reliable comparison for the different effects. This choice strengthens the exercise further since it ensures that both clusters experience similar stressors in the classroom; hence there is a little bias within the control group to bring about the significant error in the results. The assessment periods were chosen, the beginning of the semester and during the examination period, are key contributors to the success of the environment. Clearly, the authors have carefully thought out the life-cycle of a students emotional life in regards to school. This is also observed in the incentive given to the students to attend the experimental group, extra credit, indicating that the authors have clearly studied the cohort under study. This means that the population is properly motivated to contribute and participate in the exercise honestly. This is a key step that further reduces error in the final result. The methodology of measuring mood is however not very efficient. Relating the degree of the students mood, good or bad, to matching numbers indicating intensity on a scale is prone to bias. This bias arises from peer pressure or general lack of surety as to how one feels. This is a weakness that can significantly reduce the efficacy of the results. Despite this, the measurement of aerobic capacity provides an accurate account of the current state. The procedure used to conduct this exercise, assessment of emotional stress pre and post intervention, provides a well-spaced interval for easier and almost accurate intervention. The intensity of the aerobic exercise is near normal. This means that the intervention modeled was within daily practices. The regularity of the exercises was not too intense, but rather designed to fit into the students daily routines. The exercise received positive results with participants who were involved in the exercises experiencing less stress as compared to those in the control group. The authors considerably reduced bias in the experiment and carefully motivated the students. The conclusion offers a precise dissection of the future of aerobic training as a strategy to fight stressors. There is a systematic review of the results. The researchers present the results in stages, from compliance to the relativity factors that one can easily ignore. This strengthens the results by making them easier to understand since they are well broken down and in different aspects. This paper provides Level One evidence type. The Randomized Control Trial is systematically reviewed by the researchers. Also, the evidence qualifies as Grade A evidence, indicating that the evidence is Strong Evidence. Part Two: Kim, Yang, Schroeppel (2013) In their article, Kim, Yang, Schroeppel (2013) find out the effects of Kouk Sun Do (KSD), on mental Health. The articles abstract provides a clear account of the methodology, leaving out any background information on KSD. However, the three researchers are keen to explain the methodology and procedure of the experiment. This ends abruptly with a short conclusion that provides the results of the experiment: KSD has relaxing effects that reduce anxiety and improve mood and self-efficacy. The experiment focuses on University Students who have self-reported anxiety symptoms. This consideration of thirty students who are already willing to participate and have reached out for help to cope with their anxiety provides the researchers with an already motivated group. This translates positively to the results because this population needs minimal supervision and or incentives to participate in the exercises. This is a strength for the experiment as the cohort under study already has a common interest. The control group comprised of students who had anxiety symptoms but did not participate in the exercises. It is important to note that this provides the experiment with a loophole, since these students may still have the desire to seek help on their own to cope with their anxiety. Therefore, it is wrong to assume that these students in the control group, who already have self-reported anxiety symptoms, would wait until the period of the experiment is over to seek help. This is one major source of error in the final results. This weakness crops from the control group that is essential in the final evaluation. The authors decision to conduct two tests, one before the intervention and after, is critical for the experiment. An original record will provide an excellent source of control on a personal level since the accuracy of data from the control group may or may not be compromised. Despite this, participants in the treatment group obtain data with minimal error. This is a strength that contributes to one set of accurate data for each after the intervention. The two by two Analysis of Variance table provides a proper comparison of the change of mood and emotion over time in the groups, under the KSD exercises. According to this table, a reader can conclude at a glance, the interrelation between exercises and time. In the choice of the procedure, ten seventy minutes KSD sessions seem too intense for students, especially those who do not engage in physical exercise. This is one of the major reasons why twelve participants dropped out before the intervention was over. Note that, at first, the students had self-reported anxiety symptoms, implying that a majority had the motivation to join the treatment. However, for forty percent of the willing participants to drop out, this indicates that the exercise was either too much to handle or smooth into while still studying, among other personal reasons. The exercise was not well-designed for the cohort under study. This ten seventy minute sessions can easily be broken down further to reduce the added stress of muscle tension or fatigue the following day. This is a significant weakness in the procedure and methodology preferred. It further illustrates that the researchers did not understand the physical and somatic nature of the students under study. In addition to this, exercise is an activity that goes hand in hand with motivation. The researchers did not motivate the students enough, indicating that for KSD exercises to deem effective, instructors must fully inspire the participants. The use of open-ended questions to proceed with data evaluation strengthened the accuracy of the conclusions drawn from the experiment. Open-ended questions provide detailed insight into the participants experience. Over the entire four week period, the researchers realized a drop in the anxiety symptoms as well as depression. The results were positive, even after comparison with the control group. This means that regardless of any other form of stress coping mechanism that may have been undertaken by anyone in the control group, KSD provides a faster solution to reducing anxiety and depression. This paper provides level II evidence and moderate evidence. Part Three: Justification of Strongest Evidence It is important for Mariana to relax, given her medical history and the stressors in her life. These include minimal family support and her daughters asthma. In addition to this, she has diabetes and also has a rare blood disorder. In the case of Mariana, the first paper by Haaren et al. (2015), is the most relevant in her case. Mariana is concerned about mixing with other students, but the involvement in aerobic exercises provides a standard platform where all participants share a common activity. This means that in this setting, their priorities are more or less the same, and the need to feel different is greatly reduced. Also, asthma from her child is a stress inducer for Mariana. Luckily, she lives close by the school, and she can walk to and from school. As observed in Haaren et al. (2015), even four minutes walks contribute to aerobic exercise. Adding these walks to her general aerobic exercises will aid in the inducing the relaxing effects of aerobic exercises. Consistency in aerobic training will also aid her in coping with diabetes as well as prevent obesity. If Mariana was to fully incorporate the outlined aerobic exercises presented by Haaren et al. (2015), she would reduce her stress in the first two weeks and would experience an improvement in her mood. The exercise times are well designed to fit her school and family schedule. In addition to this, the exercises are gentle enough, yet effective, to suit her self-efficacy. References von Haaren, B., Haertel, S., Stumpp, J., Hey, S., Ebner-Priemer, U. (2015). Reduced emotional stress reactivity to a real-life academic examination stressor in students participating in a 20- week aerobic exercise training: A randomised controlled trial using Ambulatory Assessment. Psychology Of Sport Exercise, 20, 67-75. Retrieved from https://ezproxy.acu.edu.au/login?url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1469 029215000357 Kim, J., Yang, H., Schroeppel, S. (2013). A Pilot Study Examining the Effects of Kouk Sun Do on University Students with Anxiety Symptoms. Stress Health: Journal Of The International Society For The Investigation Of Stress, 29(2), 99-107. Retrieved from https://ezproxy.acu.edu.au/login?url=https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smi.2431